ELECTRICA

SPATIO-FREQUENCY BASED IMAGE WATERMARKING

1.

Elektrik-Elektronik Mühendisliği Bölümü İstanbul Üniversitesi, Avcılar, 34320, İstanbul

2.

Elektrik-Elektronik Mühendisliği Bölümü Bahçeşehir Üniversitesi, Beşiktaş, 34349, İstanbul

ELECTRICA 2009; 9: 913-920
Read: 726 Downloads: 486 Published: 22 December 2019

Watermarking techniques are proposed as a solution to copyright protection of digital media files. In this work, a newand powerful watermarking method that is based on spatiofrequency (SF) representations is presented. We use the discrete evolutionary transform calculated by the Gabor expansion to represent an image in the SF domain. A watermark is embedded onto selected cells in the joint SF domain. Hence by combining the advantages of spatial and spectral domain watermarking methods, a robust and perceptual method is presented.

 

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EISSN 2619-9831